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re: Question about 'Top reasons for random, fatal crashes in Windows XP and Windows 2000'
Sunday, May 16, 2004 at 10:09 pm Windows XP Annoyances Discussion Forum
Posted by david brick
(2 messages posted)
I think that basically your MBR (master boot record) is screwed up. I had a tri
boot PC ( XP Pro, 2000 Server, SuSE Linux) and after deleting Win 2k Server partition
on the laptop to save space by using Partition Magic this error appeared. Not wanting
to lose all the information on the laptop on the XP partition...
I did the following...
1)I tried to reinstall XP with the product CD by putting it in the CD drive restarting
the computer and waiting for it to load up with different options. I think Install
is the choice you want to select even though you are just reinstallilng... you don't
want the recovery console option (yet).. You want to install XP with the option of
leaving the existing file system in place (in other words you don't delete the entire
Windows partition but probably just overwrite the existing Win files with new ones.
This will rewrite your Windows files (by default I believe that they are in C:/Windows
unless you did an upgrade from 2000 where I think that they installed under C:/WINNT
by default). Take the CD out as it should have copied the files needed to install
and restart. When I restarted the laptop it still didn't begin installing the operating
system. If it doesn't then you need step 2 shown next...
(2) Put the product CD back in the tray and restart and this time pick the Recovery
Console option. Recovery Console is the closest that you get to the old DOS diskette
for utilities. If you do a HELP /? then you see the commands. FDISK is now DISKPART
and FDISK /MBR is now FIXMBR. It will ask you which Windows partition you want
to do the recovery console on. So you should see a list of installed Windows installations
(you will probably pick the first one since by default Windows will install to the
C: drive first. You may be asked for an the password for the Adminstrator user account.
Next select the partition and you enter the recovery console. Type DISKPART at the
command line and you may see something like I did which had an unsed partition first
of about 8MB then another small partition listed perhaps using the FAT, FAT32 or
NTFS file system, then your large Windows installation partition. Now you know your
partition layout! Next type FIXBOOT at the command line and then type FIXMBR. Restart
the computer with the product CD removed and hopefully it should begin installing.
I deleted all partitions after my WinXP partition while in the DISKPART area but
this shouldn't be necessary as the main reason why the error originally occurred
is because the MBR was whacked which shows among other things I believe where on
the hard disk to start to look for the boot program so that you can begin the loader.
If you use Linux then you may need to reinstall GRUB or Lilo loader since reinstalling
Windows this way will overwrite the MBR for the Linux load.
*** Note that before doing step 1 you may want to just try step 2. This is because
if you have installed a service pack and updates... then I believe that you will
need to install them again after reinstalling but I just wanted a fresh install of
Win XP so I did step 1 as well.
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 |  |  |  | re: Question about 'Top reasons for random, fatal crashes in Windows XP and Windows 2000' (david brick: Sun, May 16, 2004, 10:09 pm) |
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