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Change the MTU and RWIN Settings

Intended For
Windows Me
Windows 98
Windows 95
You may be aware that the performance of Dial-Up Networking can be modified by changing a few numbers, known as MTU and RWIN. Although this is easy in other Windows Sockets Stacks (such as the popular Trumpet Winsock), the setting isn't obvious in Windows' Dial-Up Networking. Note that if you don't know what these numbers mean, then you don't need to change them, and this information does not apply to you (however, see notes following for exceptions). Here's how to change these settings:

  • Run the Registry Editor (REGEDIT.EXE).
  • Open HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ System\ CurrentControlSet\ Services\ Class\ Net\.
  • Under that branch, find a key (numbered, such as 0005) that contains has TCP/IP assigned to the DriverDesc value.
  • Select New from the Edit menu, then String Value, and type MaxMTU for the name of the new value.
  • Double-click on the new value, and type in the desired number - 1500 is the default.
  • Then, open HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\ System\ CurrentControlSet\ Services\ VxD\ MSTCP\.
  • Again, select New from the Edit menu, then String Value, and type DefaultRcvWindow for the name of the new value.
  • Double-click on the new value, and type in the desired number - 2144 is the default.

  • Note: This will only work if you are using PPP (and not SLIP) with Dial-Up Networking. Using this method with SLIP will set the MTU to 58, regardless of your MaxMTU setting.

  • Note: If you are experiencing problems such as your browser stopping in the middle of a page, an MTU value of 576 might fix the problem.


Written by: Annoyances.org
Last updated: Friday, November 16, 2001

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